Dangane da Tsarin Ayyuka don Haɓaka Masana'antar Kayan Kayan Wutar Lantarki (2021-2023) wanda Ma'aikatar Masana'antu da Fasahar Watsa Labarai ta bayar a cikin Janairu 2021, ƙa'idodi na yau da kullun don manyan ayyuka na haɓakawa don mahimman samfuran kamar abubuwan haɗin gwiwa: "Haɗin haɗin gwiwa mayar da hankali kan ci gaban babban mitoci, babban sauri, ƙananan hasara, ƙananan masu haɗin hoto na hoto, ultra-high-gudun, ultra-low-asara, Fiber da igiyoyi masu ƙarancin farashi, ƙarfin lantarki mai ƙarfi, zafin jiki mai ƙarfi, ƙarfin ƙarfin ƙarfin lantarki na igiyoyin kayan aikin lantarki, babban saurin sauri mai sauri, babban allon bugu mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi, haɗaɗɗun marufi na kewayawa, allon bugu na musamman . "A lokaci guda kuma, tare da balaga a hankali na fasahar haɗin kai na masu haɗin wutar lantarki, buƙatar haɗakar da masu haɗin wutar lantarki za su zama yanayin ci gaba na gaba, da kuma buƙatar haɗakar da babban iko, ƙananan wuta da kuma sarrafa sigina da yawa a hankali zai karu. .”
(1) Haɓaka yanayin haɓaka samfuran haɗin lantarki
• Tsarin girman samfurin yana tasowa zuwa ƙarami, babban yawa, ƙananan dwarfing, flattening, modularization da daidaitawa;
• Dangane da halaye na aiki, zai haɓaka zuwa hankali, babban sauri da mara waya;
• Dangane da halayen haɗin kai, zai ci gaba zuwa ayyuka masu yawa, haɗin kai da haɗin kai;
• Dangane da juriya na muhalli, zai haɓaka zuwa tsayin daka na zafin jiki, juriya na man fetur, babban ruwa mai tsafta, tsattsauran ra'ayi, juriya na radiation, juriya na tsangwama, juriya mai ƙarfi, ƙarfin tasiri mai ƙarfi, babban iko da babban halin yanzu;
• Dangane da halayen samfurin, zai haɓaka zuwa babban abin dogaro, daidaito, nauyi mai sauƙi da ƙarancin farashi.
(2) Hanyoyin haɓaka fasaha na masu haɗin lantarki
• Fasahar watsa mitar rediyo
Aikace-aikacen injiniya na mai haɗin 40GHz sannu a hankali ya nuna yanayin sayayya mai yawa daga ƙananan sayayya, kamar: mitar aikace-aikacen injiniya na jerin 2.92, jerin SMP da SMPM an faɗaɗa daga 18GHz zuwa 40GHz. A lokacin "Shirin Shekaru Biyar na 14th", yawan amfani da bincike da kayan haɓaka ya karu zuwa 60GHz, buƙatun kasuwa don jerin 2.4, jerin 1.85, samfuran jerin WMP sun ƙaru, da fasaha da aka haɓaka daga bincike kafin zuwa aikace-aikacen injiniya.
• Fasaha mai nauyi
Tare da karuwar buƙatun masana'antu daban-daban don kiyaye makamashi da kariyar muhalli, da kuma ƙara ƙarfin buƙatar nauyi a cikin sararin samaniya, makamai da kayan aiki, sadarwa, motoci, na'urorin lantarki da sauran filayen, abubuwan haɗin haɗin ya kamata su sami raguwar nauyi a ƙarƙashin ginin. na tabbatar da ingantaccen ingantaccen aiki, ta yadda za a cimma manufar rage farashi yayin da yake ƙara ƙarami da juriya mai ƙarfi. Gidajen masu haɗawa suna yin amfani da robobin injiniyoyi masu ƙarfi tare da ƙaƙƙarfan kamanni don maye gurbin asalin gidajen ƙarfe na asali, rage nauyi da haɓaka ɗorewa.
• Fasahar kariya ta lantarki
A nan gaba, tare da ci gaba da haɓakawa da haɗin gwiwar fasahar sadarwa ta lantarki, yanayin daidaitawa na lantarki zai kasance mafi rikitarwa da tsauri, ko a cikin kayan aikin lantarki na soja na ƙarshe ko tsarin watsawa mai sauri na farar hula, fasahar kariya ta lantarki har yanzu tana nan. jagorancin fasaha na ci gaban masana'antu. Misali, a cikin sabbin masana'antar kera motoci na makamashi, yanayin waje na tsarin abin hawa yana da tsauri, kuma kewayon bakan, yawan kuzari da nau'in tsangwama suna ninka. Bugu da ƙari, tsarin tuƙin wutar lantarki mai ƙarfi / ƙarfin wutar lantarki a cikin motar yana haɗawa sosai tare da bayanai da kayan aiki masu hankali, kuma halayensa na lantarki da halayen aikinsa suna da alaƙa da kutsawa na lantarki. Don haka, masana'antar ta haɓaka ƙaƙƙarfan ƙa'idodi da ƙayyadaddun gwaji don dacewa da lantarki.
• Fasahar watsawa mai sauri
Don saduwa da buƙatun ci gaban tsarin makaman soja na gaba da watsa shirye-shiryen sadarwa mai sauri, fasahar masana'antu tana mai da hankali kan haɓaka 56Gbps da 112Gbps manyan jiragen sama masu saurin gudu, mezzanine mai saurin sauri da masu haɗin quadrature masu sauri, 56Gbps mai sauri. na USB taro, 224Gbps high-gudun I/O haši, da kuma na gaba-tsara watsa PAM4 fasaha a kan tushen manyan masu haɗawa da sauri. Samfuran masu sauri suna haɓaka juriya da juriya na masu haɗawa ta hanyar ƙarfafa ƙarfe, kamar bazuwar girgiza daga 0.1g2/Hz zuwa 0.2g2/Hz, 0.4g2/Hz, 0.6g2/Hz, watsa daga sigina mai sauri guda ɗaya zuwa "high-gudun + iko", "high-gudun + wutar lantarki + RF", "high-gudun + iko + RF + siginar fiber na gani" gauraye watsa ci gaban, don saduwa da bukatun kayan aiki na haɗin kai na zamani.
• Fasahar watsawa mara waya
Tare da haɓaka fasahar 5G, fasahar Intanet na abubuwan fasaha da fasahar terahertz, yawan watsa fasahar watsa mara waya ta wuce 1Gbps, za a ƙara nisan watsawa daga milimita zuwa mita 100, an rage jinkiri sosai, ƙarfin cibiyar sadarwa ya ninka sau biyu, kuma Haɗin kai na ƙirar yana ƙaruwa kuma yana ƙaruwa, wanda ke ƙara haɓaka aikace-aikacen fasahar watsa mara waya. Lokuta da yawa a fagen sadarwa waɗanda a al'adance ke amfani da haɗin kai ko igiyoyi a hankali za a maye gurbinsu da fasahar watsa mara waya a nan gaba.
• Fasahar haɗin kai ta hankali
Tare da zuwan zamanin AI, mai haɗawa ba zai ƙara fahimtar ayyukan watsawa masu sauƙi a nan gaba ba, amma zai zama wani abu mai hankali wanda ke haɗa fasahar firikwensin, fasahar ganowa ta fasaha da fasahar sarrafa siginar lissafi, wanda za a iya amfani da shi sosai a cikin maɓalli. haɗin sassan kayan aikin tsarin don gane ainihin lokacin ganowa, ganewar asali da ayyukan gargadi na farko na yanayin aiki na tsarin haɗin gwiwa, don haka inganta amincin aminci da tattalin arzikin kayan aiki.
Suzhou Suqin Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. ƙwararren mai rarraba kayan lantarki ne, cikakkiyar sana'ar sabis wanda ke rarrabawa da sabis na kayan lantarki daban-daban, galibi tsunduma cikin masu haɗawa, masu sauyawa, firikwensin, ICs da sauran abubuwan lantarki.
Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-16-2022