Steering-Site na waya
Cybertruck na-eji ntụgharị waya na-achịkwa waya iji dochie usoro ntụgharị ụgbọ ala ọdịnala, na-eme ka njikwa ahụ zuo oke. Nke a bụkwa nzọụkwụ dị mkpa iji banye n'ịkwọ ụgbọ ala nwere ọgụgụ isi dị elu.
Kedu ihe bụ usoro steer-by-wire? N'ikwu ya n'ụzọ dị mfe, usoro steer-by-wire na-akagbu njikọ anụ ahụ dị n'etiti steering wheel na wheel ma na-eji akara eletrik na-ejikwa steer wheel.
Usoro steer-site-waya abụghị naanị nwere uru niile nke sistemu igwe eji arụ ọrụ ọdịnala mana ọ nwekwara ike nweta njirimara nnyefe angular nke siri ike nweta site na njikarịcha sistemu igwe.
Usoro steer-site-waya abụghị teknụzụ ọhụrụ. OEM dị iche iche emepụtala nkà na ụzụ a ogologo oge gara aga, gụnyere Toyota, Volkswagen, Great Wall, BYD, NIO, wdg, yana Tier 1 Bosch, Continental, na ZF a ma ama n'ụwa na-etolite ma na-arụ ọrụ steer-by-waya. Sistemu, mana naanị Tesla's Cybertruck ka etinyere n'imepụta oke n'ezi uche.
Ya mere, arụmọrụ Cybertruck na-esote na-eduga n'ahịa. N'otu oge ahụ, teknụzụ a bụkwa teknụzụ bụ isi nke "chassis na-amị amị", yabụ ọkwa ọkwa ya na-esote bara ezigbo uru.
Ọ bụ ezie na nkà na ụzụ steer-site-wire nwere ike iwepụ usoro mbufe bulkier mbụ ma e jiri ya tụnyere nkà na ụzụ omenala ma nwee ike ime ka ụgbọala ahụ dị ọkụ (ìhè pụtara ọnụ ala dị ala na ogologo ntachi obi) na ọnụ ala dị ala, electrification na-ebufe njikwa site na akara. Ọ bụrụ na ihe emejọ, ihe ga-esi na ya pụta ga-adị nnọọ njọ. Ya mere, mgbe eji teknụzụ a na mbụ na ụgbọ elu ụgbọ elu, ọ nakweere nhazi okpukpu abụọ maka mkpuchi mkpuchi okpukpu abụọ.
A na-eji teknụzụ steer-by-wire eme ihe ugbu a n'ụgbọala, ọkachasị n'ime draịva azụ, ma ọ naghị adịkarịkwa eji ya n'ihu wheel mbanye. Isi ihe kpatara ya bụ na nkà na ụzụ a enweghị ike inwe nsogbu ọ bụla, na nkwụsị mgbaàmà eletrik nwere ike ịkpata n'ọtụtụ akụkụ, dị ka ike batrị na-ewepụ oge mgbaàmà na-efunahụ, wdg.
Iji gbochie batrị ahụ ịpụ na mberede na mberede, Cybertruck ọ bụghị naanị na-eji sistemụ batrị 48V mee ka moto dị n'akụkụ aka ekpe nke foto dị n'okpuru ebe a kamakwa ọ na-ejikọta na ike voltaji dị elu. Enwekwara batrị nchekwa 2 iji hụ na agbanyeghị batrị ahụ, ọ bụkwa ihe eji arụ ọrụ ugboro abụọ.
Sistemu ụgbọ okporo ígwè Cybertruck na-eji moto abụọ, nke ọ bụla nwere ike iwepụta ihe dịka 50-60% nke oke ike n'oge ọnọdụ ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala dị obere. Ọ bụrụ na mmadụ daa, a ka nwere otu moto dị maka inye redundancy. Otu moto ahụ (naanị otu) ka a na-eji na-ebugharị sistemu ịnya azụ. Moto a nwere ike inye onye ọkwọ ụgbọ ala mmetụta nke nzaghachi simulated. , nzaghachi a dị ezigbo mkpa. Enweghị nzaghachi a, onye ọkwọ ụgbọ ala anaghị enwe ike ịghọta n'ụzọ nke wiil. ọnọdụ, ma ọ nwekwara ike ịnyefe taya na data ala na ngalaba nyocha iji nye ahụmịhe ịnya ụgbọ ala ka mma. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, mgbe ị na-atụgharị ụzọ ahụ, ọ nwere ike ijigide njide kacha mma n'etiti taya na ala.
Ebe ọ bụ na akara ọkụ eletrik dochie anya njikwa usoro ọdịnala, ịdị irè na oge nke nnyefe mgbaàmà dị ezigbo mkpa. Cybertruc na-eji nkwukọrịta Ethernet dochie nzikọrịta ozi CAN ọdịnala. O nwere usoro Gigabit Ethernet iji bugharịa data, nke nwere ike izute mkpa nke nkwurịta okwu dị elu, netwọk data nwere nkwụsị nke nanị ọkara millisecond, na-eme ka ọ dị mma maka ntụgharị ntụgharị, ọ na-enyekwa bandwidth zuru ezu iji kwe ka ndị nchịkwa dị iche iche. iji kparịta ụka ozugbo.
Ethernet nwere bandwit dị elu karịa nkwurịta okwu CAN. Ụgbọ ala ahụ dum nwere ike ịkekọrịta yinye daisy. N'iji teknụzụ POE, enwere ike ịgbanye interface Ethernet ozugbo na-enweghị ihe dị iche iche nke ọkụ eletrik dị ala, nke nwere ike belata ọnụ ahịa nke eriri wiring. Teknụzụ a ga-abụkwa azụmaahịa ngwa ngwa ma tinye ya n'ọrụ site na iji ngwa ahịa ngwa ngwa na mmejuputa Ethernet nke ụgbọ ala yana ịnya ụgbọ ala smart n'ọdịnihu.
Nchịkọta:
Ọ bụ ezie na nkà na ụzụ steering site-waya adịchaghị mma, a na-eji ya mee ihe n'ọgbọ n'ụgbọala. Ọ dịkarịa ala Lexus gara aga zutere ọtụtụ nsogbu mgbe ọ gbalịrị ijide crabs.
Ụdị mkpochapụ ozugbo nke njikwa ihe mmetụta ọdịnala ọdịnala site na akara eletriki, ọ bụ ezie na ọ dị oke mma na ọnụ ala dị ala, nwekwara ike ikwe ka ndị ọkwọ ụgbọ ala nwee ahụmịhe ịnya ụgbọ ala ka mma, mana ihe kachasị mkpa maka ụgbọ ala bụ nchekwa. Enwere ọtụtụ ọkwa nke ihe ọdịda na mgbama eletrik.
Ịkwalite ọganihu nkà na ụzụ chọrọ nkwenye ahịa na-ewe oge. Ọ bụrụ na nkà na ụzụ a na-ewu ewu nke ukwuu n'ọdịnihu, Ọ bụrụ na ọ kwụsiri ike, a ga-emeziwanye nkà na ụzụ jikọtara nke "skateboard eletriki".
Oge nzipu: Eprel-01-2024