Mfundo Zofunika Kwambiri Zosankha Cholumikizira Magalimoto
1. Zofuna zachilengedwe
Monga kufunikira kwa kusankha kolumikizira magalimoto, ndiye kuti kugwiritsa ntchito chilengedwe, monga, kumafunikanso kumvetsetsa. Kupatula apo, kugwiritsa ntchito chilengedwe potengera kutentha, chinyezi, etc., kumatha kukwaniritsa zofunikira, komanso kukhudza mwachindunji kugwiritsa ntchito cholumikizira. Osati zokhazo komanso ntchito yosindikiza, imakhalanso yovuta kwambiri, kusindikiza kokha kwa zigawo zolumikizira pakugwiritsa ntchito zabwino kuti zikhale zomasuka.
2. Zofunikira zokhazikika
Chogulitsa chilichonse pakupanga chimagwiritsa ntchito miyezo yoyenera, chifukwa chake posankha, ayeneranso kudziwa ngati cholumikizira chingathe kukwaniritsa zofunikira, kaya ndi miyezo yamakasitomala kapena miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi, iyenera kukwaniritsidwa. Ndibwino kuti muyese kuyesa kwa cholumikizira, kuphatikiza mafotokozedwe amtundu wa dongosolo, izi ziyenera kumveka, pokhapokha mutapambana mayeso oyeserera kuti muwonetsetse kuti cholumikiziracho chikhoza kukwaniritsa zofunikira, pakuchigwiritsa ntchito pambuyo pake. adzakhala omasuka, osadandaula.
3. Zokonda zachigawo
Monga cholumikizira magalimoto, chidzakhala chofunikira pakupanga magalimoto, kusankha, kuyeneranso kulabadira zokonda zachigawo, izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Monga dera la North America, lidzakhala pa machitidwe, mapangidwe apangidwe, ndi zina, ku Ulaya kumakonda kwambiri mbali zina, izi ndizoyeneranso kumvetsera.
4. Zinthu zogwirira ntchito
Ndi cholumikizira chapano, mutha kupanga kulumikizana kwa chinthucho kukhala kosavuta komanso kosavuta, makamaka kuti ntchito yabizinesiyo ikhale yomaliza. Choncho posankha cholumikizira ichi, komanso ayenera kulabadira nkhani ntchito, kaya pangakhale ntchito yabwino, pambuyo ntchito nkhani zina safuna nkhawa, ndiyeno akhoza anamaliza ndi cholumikizira pambuyo ntchito kugwirizana.
Mfundo Zosankha Zolumikizira Magalimoto
1) Zinthu zamagetsi
Zofunikira panopa: mkulu panopa, otsika panopa, ndi mlingo chizindikiro; zomwe zimapanga
Waya m'mimba mwake / zofunikila kutsekereza: zimatsimikizira mtundu wotsiriza/kukhudzana ndi gawo kukula / plating (0.64mm kuti 8.0mm mapini ndi zikhomo);
Waya m'mimba mwake/zofunikira pakuyatsa: kutsika kwamagetsi ndi/kapena kukana dzimbiri; zimatsimikizira mtunda wapakati-ku-pakati wa cholumikizira.
2) Malo/Chilengedwe
Kutentha: Chipinda cha injini - chosindikizidwa, kutentha kozungulira 105 ° C, kugwedezeka, kuyanjana kwamadzimadzi.
Osasindikizidwa: kutentha kozungulira 85 ℃, makamaka kukula kwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri
Kusindikizidwa: Kuthekera kwa jekeseni wapamwamba kwambiri / splash; Kumizidwa kotheka; Chinyezi.
Mtundu wamadzimadzi.
Kwa zolumikizira chipangizo, kaya chipangizocho ndi chosindikizidwa kapena ayi.
3) Miyezo
Miyezo: Miyezo ya Makasitomala; Miyezo ya Mabungwe; Miyezo Yadziko; Miyezo Yadziko Lonse
Zofunikira pakuyesa kwa cholumikizira: Zimaphatikizidwa muzofotokozera zamasinthidwe adongosolo; ndi
Kwa General Motors, Ford, ndi Chrysler, mafotokozedwe a USCAR amagwiritsidwa ntchito; mapulogalamu okhudzana ndi injini ali ndi zofunika kugwedezeka kwapamwamba;
Ma OEM ena amakhala ndi miyezo yawo (yofanana ndi USCAR).
Makhalidwe: Opereka zida zam'mbali ali ndi udindo wogwirira ntchito zolumikizira "Zida zimawerengera theka la cholumikizira choyikidwa pa bolodi, ndipo ogulitsa zida amafunikira kuti azilankhulana bwino za cholumikizira chokwerera.
4) Zokonda zamakasitomala
Mtundu wa terminal ndi mawonekedwe apangidwe
Njira yopangira zinthu zomwe mumakonda: Kugula kumayendetsedwa - kuyenera kuchepetsa mtengo wa cholumikizira.
Zimatsimikiziridwa ndi mpikisano wopanga.
Ntchito zenizeni: Ford: mpikisano wopanga kugwirizana kwa khomo; Ford: mawonekedwe opangira ma terminal / othandizira (yang'anani pa mawonekedwe olumikizirana); General Motors: mapangidwe omwe amawakonda (kuyang'ana mabowo olumikizira); Chrysler: njira yosankhidwa ya terminal / pulasitiki.
5) Zokonda zachigawo
Kumpoto kwa America: Zojambula za USCAR / machitidwe / mapangidwe a "malo opanda ma terminals, TPA's, CPA malamulo; nthawi zambiri, ogulitsa ma harness ali ndi chikoka chachikulu
Europe: Mapangidwe olumikizana ndi ma terminal ali ndi chidwi kwambiri / opangidwa ndi ma OEM akuluakulu; zokonda pazigawo ziwiri, ngakhale zovuta zamtengo wapatali komanso ntchito zonyamula katundu ku North America zimakakamiza ma OEM kuti aganizire zaukadaulo waku North America; kuvomereza kwa "tangled" terminals. "Cloning" ndi ponseponse; mgwirizano wautali pakati pa OEMs ndi ogulitsa.
Asia: Mwachikhalidwe amatengera Toyota. Ubale wautali ndi YAZAKI ndi SUMITOMO; chinsinsi cha khalidwe labwino ndi ubale wodalirika; yoyang'ana kwambiri pakutha kwa msonkhano (ergonomics) yomwe imakhudza chitsimikizo; Chikoka cha North America ku China kusintha momwe zinthu ziliri. Yang'anani pa njira zotsika mtengo.
6) Zinthu zakuthupi
Kukula; chiwerengero cha mabwalo; malo okwera awiriawiri; kulumikiza docking kapena zida zolumikizira
Zida zamakina zamakina: ma levers, mabawuti;
Kuthekera kwa makwerero pamanja;
Mitundu ingapo yolumikizira pamapulogalamu apamwamba / zotulutsa.
Zofunika Zojambula
7) Msonkhano
Zingwe zamawaya: Mphamvu yoyika zolumikizira zowoneka, zomveka, komanso zomveka za wogwiritsa ntchito ma ergonomics othamanga kwambiri pamanja komanso magwiridwe antchito motsimikizika;
Kukhazikitsidwa kwa kuyesa kwapaintaneti / njira yapambuyo pa maola; TPA, CPAs; ndi
Kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha ziwalo zotayirira (gawo lokonda)
Malingaliro Osankha Cholumikizira Magalimoto
1. Zinthu
Zolumikizira zamagalimoto nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa ndi chitsulo kapena pulasitiki. Zolumikizira zitsulo zimakhala ndi mphamvu yamagetsi yabwino komanso kukana dzimbiri, zoyenererana ndi ma voliyumu okwera kwambiri kapena magetsi okwera kwambiri. Zolumikizira pulasitiki ndizopepuka komanso zotsika mtengo, zoyenera kudera ladera sizifuna nthawi zambiri.
2. Kapangidwe
Mapangidwe a zolumikizira magalimoto ayenera kufanana ndi zingwe zolumikizidwa, ndikuganiziranso zinthu monga kutsekereza madzi ndi anti-vibration. Mapangidwe amtundu wamagalimoto ojambulira makamaka amakhala amtundu wa pini, koma mawonekedwe ake ndi osavuta kulumikizana, mawonekedwe amakono olumikizira magalimoto amatha kupewa vuto la kusalumikizana bwino.
3. Ntchito
Zolumikizira zamagalimoto zimakhala ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana, monga kutumiza ma sign, magetsi, kulumikizana kwa data, ndi zina zotero. Posankha cholumikizira, muyenera kusankha mtundu wa cholumikizira chomwe mungagwiritse ntchito molingana ndi ntchito yofunikira.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-04-2024