Icyuma cy'indege ni iki?
Ibyuma by'indege byatangiye mu 1930 mu gukora indege za gisirikare. Uyu munsi, porogaramu zikoreshwa mu ndege ntizirimo ibikoresho bya gisirikare gusa n’inganda, ahubwo zirimo n’ibikorwa byizewe nkibikoresho byubuvuzi, gukoresha imodoka, no gutwara gari ya moshi. Amacomeka yindege rusange arimo imibonano yohereza amakuru nimbaraga.
Ni ibihe bintu by'ibanze biranga ibyiciro?
Mubisanzwe, ibyuma byindege bizengurutswe nigikoresho cya plastiki cyangwa icyuma cyinjijwe mubikoresho bikingira kugirango bikomeze. Kubera ko mubisanzwe byahujwe ninsinga, izi terminal zirarwanya cyane cyane kwivanga hanze no gutandukana kubwimpanuka.M12, M8, M5, M16, 5/8 ', na M23, 7/8' ibyuma byindege nibyinshi mubyuma byindege bikoreshwa kuri kwikora bisanzwe.
Gutondekanya ibyuma byindege
1. Gutondekanya ibyuma byindege ukurikije umubare wibipapuro (pin, cores)
Mubisanzwe, hariho pin eshatu, esheshatu, cyangwa umunani (umubare wibipapuro, umubare wa cores) kuri buri mpera yicyuma cyindege.
2. Gutandukanya ukurikije ibisobanuro byakozwe, ingano, inguni ihuza, nuburyo bwo guhagarika.
Igipimo cyo gucomeka ikirere: icyuma gisanzwe cyo mu kirere bivuga igishushanyo cyacyo kijyanye n’ibipimo by’igihugu cy’Ubudage cyangwa amahame ya gisirikare y’Amerika (amahame y’igisirikare cy’Amerika). Ukurikije ubunini bushobora kugabanywamo miniature, uduce duto two mu kirere.
2.1 Ubudage busanzwe bwo mu kirere
DIN isanzwe (ikigo cy’ubudage gishinzwe ubuziranenge bw’Ubudage): DIN yo mu kirere ya DIN ijyanye n’ibipimo by’amashanyarazi by’Ubudage, hamwe n’imikorere y’umuvuduko mwinshi n’ibikorwa by’ishusho, kurinda icyuma, hamwe n’ibizunguruka bizengurutse hejuru. Iyi miterere yemeza ko ihujwe neza.
2.2 Amacomeka yindege ya gisirikare ya Amerika
Ibisobanuro bya gisirikare (MIL-isanzwe): MIL-ihuza ihuza ryakozwe ukurikije uburyo bwiza bwo gukoresha igisirikare n’ikirere. Izi miyoboro ihanitse nibyiza gukoreshwa cyane kandi birwanya byoroshye ibidukikije bikabije. Bitewe na epoxy ifunga hafi ya terefone, hari abahuza MIL hafi ya bose bafunzwe cyangwa bafite umuyaga mwinshi, kandi ibyinshi ni amazi.
Micro cyangwa Nano: Micro na nanocarrier zifite diameter ntoya ya pin na jack hamwe nintera ndende hagati yabyo, ifasha kugabanya umwanya wubuso mumaso ya terminal kandi bikagabanya uburemere bwinyongera bwumuhuza kubintu.
Aviation plug terminal ihuza uburyo nibyiza
1.1 Uburyo bwo guhuza itumanaho
Kimwe nubwoko bwinshi bwamashanyarazi, ibyuma byindege bifite imirongo myinshi ihuza. Imiterere yibihuza hagati yamashanyarazi muri buri kintu gihuza biterwa nubwoko bwa terefone yatoranijwe. Guhitamo ubu bwoko bwa terefone biterwa ahanini nigiciro, koroshya guhuza no gutandukana, no kurinda amakosa, kwambara, no kwangiza ibidukikije.
Amashanyarazi azenguruka mu ndege akoreshwa mu kwimura insulasiyo, kugurisha, kuzunguruka, imiyoboro cyangwa imiyoboro, hamwe n’umuvuduko. Amacomeka yindege azenguruka arahari muburyo bunini bwo guhuza ingano nubunini bwa shell, kuva M8 / M5 / M12 kugeza M12 / M16, bitewe nintego yihariye yo guhuza. Ibipimo bito by'igikonoshwa bikoreshwa mu byuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata amashanyarazi.
1.2 Ibyiza byo gucomeka mu ndege
Nibyiza kubisabwa bisaba guhuza amashanyarazi hamwe na terefone zikomeye. Imiterere ya silindrike ituma barwanya cyane imvururu zoguhungabana no guhungabana.
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2. Flame-retardant, irwanya okiside, kandi yangiza ibidukikije (ibicuruzwa byose biva kumurongo wibyatsi).
3. Kunoza imikorere yumusaruro: uburyo bworoshye bwo guterana hamwe nibikorwa byinshi.
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5.
Amacomeka yindege akoreshwa cyane mubice bikurikira
Ikirere: Bitewe no kwizerwa no kuramba, ibyuma byindege birashobora gukora murwego rwo hejuru, umuvuduko mwinshi, hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru nubushyuhe buke kandi bigakomeza ibintu byiza byamashanyarazi nubukanishi. Byongeye kandi, bitewe n’ibiranga amazi, bitagira umukungugu, hamwe n’ibiranga ruswa, ibyuma byindege birashobora gukoreshwa ahantu hatandukanye.
Umwanya wa gisirikare: Amacomeka yindege nigice cyingenzi mubisirikare. Zikoreshwa cyane muri tank, ubwato bwintambara, indege, nibindi bikoresho bya gisirikare hagati yibikoresho bya elegitoroniki. Bitewe no kwizerwa no kuramba, umuhuza uzenguruka urashobora gukorera mubidukikije kandi ukagumana ibikoresho byiza byamashanyarazi nubukanishi kugirango amakuru yizewe kandi akoreshe neza ibikoresho. Byongeye kandi, umuhuza uzenguruka ni utarinda amazi, utagira umukungugu, urwanya ruswa, nibindi biranga guhuza n’ibihe bitandukanye by’intambara ikaze.
Inganda zinganda: ibyuma byindege bigira uruhare runini mubice byinshi byingenzi, ibi bintu bisaba gusaba ibyuma byindege byizewe cyane, biramba, kandi bigahinduka. Kurugero, zirashobora gukoreshwa mubikoresho byikora byuruganda kugirango bihuze sensor na sisitemu yo kugenzura kugirango amakuru yatanzwe neza. Amacomeka ya Avionic nayo akoreshwa mubikorwa bya peteroli, imiti, ninganda zikomeye.
Intera yo gusimbuza indege
Muri rusange, gucomeka intera bigomba gusuzumwa hashingiwe ku mikoreshereze nyayo, kandi ibikurikira ni bimwe mubitekerezo byatanzwe:
Buri gihe ugenzure imikorere yibikoresho byindege, harimo ibipimo nkumuvuduko wo kohereza, kurwanya itumanaho, hamwe no kurwanya insulation.
Mugihe hagaragaye imikorere yangiritse cyangwa idahuye, hagomba kwitabwaho byihuse gusimbuza icyuma.
Buri gihe andika igihe cyo gukoresha n'umubare w'amacomeka no gukurura amacomeka kugirango umenye urwego rwo kwambara.
Mugihe cyo gukoresha igihe cyangwa umubare wamacomeka ageze kubiteganijwe, gusimbuza icyuma bigomba kwitabwaho.
Ubuzima bwa serivisi bwibikoresho byindege bigira ingaruka kubintu byinshi, harimo ibi bikurikira:
Mugihe gikabije cyindege, ibyuma byindege birashobora gukorerwa ubushyuhe, ubushuhe, kunyeganyega, nibindi bintu bishobora gutesha agaciro imikorere yabo. By'umwihariko mubushyuhe bukabije cyangwa ubuhehere, ibikoresho byo gucomeka birashobora kwaguka cyangwa kugabanuka, bikagabanya ukuri kwa pin-to-sock bikwiye.
Gucomeka kenshi no gucomeka kwa reseptacle birashobora gushira hasi pine na socket, bikagabanya imikorere yo guhuza umuhuza. Igihe kirenze, icyuma imbere muri reseptacle nacyo kirashira, bigira ingaruka mubuzima bwacyo. Kubwibyo, gufata neza no kwitaho bizafasha kwagura ubuzima bwicyuma cyindege. Hatabayeho kubungabunga no kwitaho buri gihe, plug irashobora kuba mbi kubera kwirundanya umukungugu, okiside, nizindi mpamvu.
Mugihe cyo gusimbuza ibyuma byindege, ingingo zikurikira zigomba kwitonderwa:
Mugihe ukora gusimbuza icyuma cyindege, menya neza ko icyuma gishya gihuye cyangwa gihujwe na moderi ya prototype kugirango umenye neza ko icyuma gishya kizuzuza ibisabwa na sisitemu.
Mbere yo gusimburwa, menya neza ko ibikoresho bidafite ingufu rwose kugirango wirinde impanuka z'amashanyarazi.
Mugihe ushyiraho plug nshya, kurikiza amabwiriza yabakozwe kugirango umenye neza ko sock na plug bihujwe kandi bifite umutekano hamwe nibikoresho bikwiye.
Numara kurangiza kwishyiriraho, kora ibizamini bikenewe kugirango umenye niba plug nshya ikora neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-31-2024