Isithuthi samandla esitsha esinesantya esiphezulu luhlobo lwecandelo elisetyenziselwa ukudibanisa amacandelo ahlukeneyo e-elektroniki kunye neengcingo kwinkqubo ye-elektroniki yemoto, ebizwa ngokuba yiplagi yokutshaja, esetyenziselwa ukudibanisa intambo phakathi kokunikezelwa kwamandla kunye nesithuthi sombane.
Isithuthi samandla esitsha esinesantya esiphezulu sihlala sineqokobhe, iplagi, isokethi, abafowunelwa kunye nezitywina. Iplagi idla ngokuxhonywa kwisixhobo sokutshaja kunye nesokethi kwisithuthi sombane.
Abafowunelwa bekhonkco bahlala benziwe ngobhedu, olunombane osebenzayo kunye nokumelana nokubola. Ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziselwa ukudibanisa iimodyuli zokulawula, izinzwa, ii-activators, kunye nezinye izixhobo zombane.
I. Iimpawu:
(1) Ukusebenza okuphezulu
Izixhumi ezikhawulezayo zezithuthi zamandla amatsha zinesantya sokuhambisa ngokukhawuleza, esenza ukuba zihlawule ngokukhawuleza kwaye ziphucule ukusebenza kakuhle kokutshaja, ukunciphisa kakhulu ixesha lokutshaja.
(2)Ukhuseleko
Isithuthi samandla esitsha se-high-speed connector sinokusebenza kakuhle kokhuseleko kwaye sinokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwenkqubo yokutshaja. Isidibanisi sineendlela ezahlukeneyo zokukhusela zangaphakathi, ezifana nokukhuselwa kwangoku, ukukhuselwa kwe-voltage, ukukhuselwa kweqondo lokushisa, njl., Enokuthi iphephe ngokufanelekileyo inkqubo yombane yokutshaja inkqubo yokhuseleko.
(3) Ukuthembeka
Isidibanisi esinesantya esiphezulu sezithuthi zamandla amatsha sinokuthembeka okulungileyo kwaye sinokusebenza ngokuzinzileyo ixesha elide. Abafowunelwa bekhonkco benziwe ngobhedu, olunokuqhuba kakuhle kunye nokuchasana nokubola kwaye kunokuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa okuzinzile kwekhonkco ixesha elide.
(4)Ukusebenza
Izixhumi ezikhawulezayo zezithuthi zamandla amatsha zifanelekile kuzo zonke iintlobo zezithuthi zombane, nokuba zizithuthi zombane ezicocekileyo, i-plug-in hybrid izithuthi okanye i-fuel cell vehicles, bonke banokusebenzisa izixhumi ezikhawulezayo zokutshaja.
Ⅱ.Umsebenzi:
(1) Ukubonelela ngoqhagamshelwano oluthembekileyo lombane: Inokuqinisekisa ukuxhamla kombane okuthembekileyo phakathi kwezixhobo zombane, ngaloo ndlela iqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwemoto.
(2) Ukunciphisa ingxolo yesiphaluka: kunokunciphisa ingxolo yesiphaluka kunye nokuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic, ngaloo ndlela kuphuculwe ukusebenza kwenkqubo ye-elektroniki yesithuthi.
(3) Ukugcinwa okulula kunye nokutshintshwa: Uyilo lubenza kube lula ukuyifaka, ukuqhaqha kunye nokubuyisela endaweni yayo. Oku kwenza ukulungiswa kube lula kwaye kunokonga ixesha kunye neendleko.
(4) Ukuphucula ukhuseleko: Inokuqinisekisa uxhulumaniso oluhle phakathi kwezixhobo zombane, ngaloo ndlela ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokungaphumeleli kwesiphaluka kunye nomlilo wombane, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kokhuseleko lwemoto.
Ⅲ. Umgaqo wokusebenza:
(1) Iziqhagamshelo zesithuthi samandla esitsha esinesantya esiphezulu sikholisa ukusebenzisa isixhobo sokutshixa ukuqinisekisa uqhagamshelo oluluqilima phakathi kweplagi kunye nesokethi ukuthintela ukukhululeka kweplagi ngokungalindelekanga ngexesha lokungcangcazela okanye ukuqhuba. Kwangaxeshanye, uyilo olungenamanzi kunye nothuli luyamkelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba izinto ze-elektroniki kunye neengcingo azichatshazelwa ngumswakama kunye nothuli.
(2) Isithuthi samandla amatsha adibanisa isantya esiphezulu sihlala sinezikhonkwane ezininzi, ipini nganye imele-umqondiso omnye wombane okanye umqondiso wamandla. Xa iplagi ifakwe kwi-socket, ipini nganye idibaniswe nezikhonkwane ezihambelanayo zokuhambisa umbane wombane okanye umqondiso wamandla. Ukongeza kunxibelelwano lomzimba, izihlanganisi zemoto ezinesantya esiphezulu zihlala zisebenzisa ikhowudi ukuqinisekisa unxibelelwano oluchanekileyo. Indlela yokufaka ikhowudi inokuba yikhowudi yombala, ikhowudi yedijithali, okanye ikhowudi yokuma ukuze kuqinisekiswe ngokufanelekileyo ukufanisa iiplagi kunye neziseko.
Isidibanisi sesantya esitsha sesithuthi samandla siyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo ye-elektroniki yesithuthi yanamhlanje. Benza ukuba iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zeemoto zitshintshiselane ngedatha kunye namandla ngokufanelekileyo ngelixa ziqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nentuthuzelo yabaqhubi kunye nabakhweli.
Izihlanganisi zesantya sesithuthi samandla amatsha zikwasetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokutshaja kunye nezithuthi zombane. Kwixesha elizayo, izithuthi ezitsha zamandla okuqhagamshelwa ngesantya esiphezulu ziya kuba krelekrele ngakumbi, zithwaleke, zikhuseleke kwaye zisebenze kakuhle, kwaye zibe yenye yeendlela ezibalulekileyo zokuhlawuliswa kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-31-2023