Imboni yokuxhuma yaseYurophu ibilokhu ikhula njengenye yezimakethe ezibaluleke kakhulu emhlabeni, iyisifunda sesithathu ngobukhulu emhlabeni ngemuva kweNyakatho Melika neChina, ibalwa ngama-20% emakethe yokuxhumanisa emhlabeni wonke ngo-2022.

I. Ukusebenza kwemakethe:

1. Ukunwetshwa kosayizi wemakethe: Ngokwezibalo, ukuzuza ekuthuthukisweni okusheshayo kwemishini kagesi kanye nobuchwepheshe bezokuxhumana, ubukhulu bemakethe yokuxhuma yaseYurophu buyaqhubeka nokukhula. Imakethe yokuxhuma yaseYurophu igcine ukukhula okuqinile eminyakeni embalwa edlule, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi igcine umfutho omuhle wokukhula eminyakeni ezayo.

2. Iqhutshwa ukuqanjwa kabusha kwezobuchwepheshe: imboni yokuxhuma yaseYurophu izibophezele ekwethulweni kwemikhiqizo yesixhumi esebenza kahle kakhulu, enokwethenjelwa kakhulu, ezinikele ekusungulweni kwezobuchwepheshe. Isibonelo, izixhumi ezinesivinini esikhulu, izixhumi ezincane nezixhumi ezingenantambo, neminye imikhiqizo emisha iyaqhubeka nokuvela ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo zezindawo ezihlukene zesixhumi.

3. Ukuncintisana okuqinile embonini: imakethe yesixhumi saseYurophu inokuncintisana kakhulu, izinkampani ezinkulu ziqhudelana ngesabelo semakethe ngokuqhubeka nokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, ukunciphisa izindleko, nokuqinisa isevisi yangemva kokuthengisa. Lo mncintiswano uqhuba imboni ukuthi iqhubeke nokuthuthuka, ukuhlinzeka abathengi ngemikhiqizo namasevisi angcono.

Ⅱ Umbono:

I-1.Iqhutshwa ubuchwepheshe be-5G: isidingo se-high-speed, i-high-frequency connectors sizokhula kakhulu, kanye nokuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kobuchwepheshe be-5G. Izixhumi zidlala indima ebalulekile eziteshini eziyisisekelo ze-5G, izinto zokuxhumana, namanethiwekhi angenawaya, okwenza imboni yokuxhuma yaseYurophu icishe ilethe amathuba amasha.

2.Ukunyuka kwekhaya elihlakaniphile ne-IoT: Izixhumi, njengezingxenye ezibalulekile zokuxhuma amadivayisi ahlakaniphile nezinzwa, zizodlala indima ebalulekile ku-smart home kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-IoT. Ukukhuphuka kwamakhaya ahlakaniphile kanye ne-IoT kuzoqhubeza phambili ukukhula kwemakethe yokuxhuma.

3. Ukuqwashisa ngemvelo okuthuthukisiwe: Ukugcizelela okukhulayo kweYurophu ekuvikelweni kwemvelo, intuthuko esimeme, kanye nesidingo sezinto zokuvikela imvelo kuzothuthukisa imboni yokuxhuma ngendlela enobungani nemvelo futhi esimeme. Imboni exhumanisayo nayo izothintwa yizidingo zemvelo.

Umthelela wamanani okushintshanisa imali ngo-2023 nawo uholele ekushintsheni kwenani le-Euro. Okwesibili, imakethe yokuxhuma yaseYurophu ibone ukukhula okulinganiselwe uma iqhathaniswa nomhlaba wonke ngenxa yezinto eziningi. Phakathi kwalokhu, ukuhlasela kweRussia e-Ukraine kanye nomphumela wokuphazamiseka kwe-supply chain, ikakhulukazi emkhakheni wezimoto kanye namanani kagesi (ikakhulukazi amanani egesi) kube nomthelela omkhulu, kwehlisa ukuzethemba kwabathengi ngokujwayelekile futhi kukudlulisele kubatshalizimali.

Kafushane, imboni yokuxhuma yaseYurophu kulindeleke ukuthi ilethe amathuba amasha okukhula ngokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe be-5G, ukukhuphuka kwamakhaya ahlakaniphile kanye ne-inthanethi Yezinto, kanye nokwanda kokuqwashisa ngemvelo. Amabhizinisi kufanele anake kakhulu izinguquko ezidingekayo zemakethe futhi aqinise ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe kanye nokuqanjwa kabusha ukuze kugcinwe umkhawulo wokuncintisana emakethe eqhudelana kakhulu.