Kulandela isimemezelo sabakwaFord esikhathini esidlule sokuthi bazosebenzisa izinga lokushaja likaTesla iNorth American Charging Standard (NACS) kumamodeli azayo eNyakatho Melika, esinye isikhondlakhondla, iMercedes-Benz sizoba neNorth American Charging Standard (NACS) esikhathini esizayo ngaphezu kwalokho. i-CCS1, kanye ne-Mercedes-Benz eNyakatho Melika kulindeleke ukuthi zishintshele ku-NACS ngo-2025. uma kucatshangelwa ukuthengiswa kukaTesla, kuyindaba nje yesikhathi ngaphambi kwe-NACS. ihlanganisa imakethe yokushaja yaseNyakatho Melika. Kungumbuzo wokuthi ingabe imakethe inquma izinga, noma izinga liqondisa imakethe?
Okungenani isixhumi esibonakalayo sokushaja, inhlangano ye-CharIN ayizimisele ukubona i-NACS icasula kangaka, ngaleyo ndlela ivuse umphumela we-domino, kodwa futhi ivumele imizamo yaseNyakatho Melika ye-CCS1 yehle, futhi uhlelo lokushaja lwe-MW MCS lukaTesla luzophinde lubheke inhlangano ye-CharIN futhi ihluke, okunomthelela omkhulu esikhathini esizayo sohlelo lwe-MCS yemakethe yamandla amakhulu wokushaja wamathuba amaningi, cabanga ngesikhathi i-CCS yoqobo yasungulwa ukuze kumiswe ibha ngokumelene ne-chademo. kanye nokumisa isabelo semakethe sika-chad emo, kodwa kuze kube namuhla kuyacaca ukuthi izinkampani zezimoto zithembeke kakhulu uma kuziwa ekuziphatheni kwazo. Lokhu kufanele kusenze sicabange, ngokwezinga elithile senza umsebenzi omuhle wemakethe yethu empeleni isivele isiphumile.
Ukwenzeka kwezindinganiso zokushaja emzimbeni wethu nakho kuyisimo esifanayo, ngaphambi kokuthuthukiswa okuhlangene kweSino-Japanese kwezindinganiso zokushaja "ze-chaoji", ukwenza inguqulo ka-2015 ye-GB ingahlangabezani nenkinga yokushaja kwamandla aphezulu, kodwa futhi. “nokuhlangana” kwamazwe ngamazwe, kodwa uma udinga Nokho, uma udinga ukuncika kusixhumi sokuguqula ukuze sihambisane nenqwaba yokushaja ye-GB endala, ngisho uma ubuchwepheshe bungasethwa, kodwa lokhu ngokuqinisekile akusona isisombululo, ngakolunye uhlangothi, nokuhlangana kwangaphandle, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kanye "nokuhamba" kwangaphakathi.
Ngokwethulwa kwenguqulo entsha ka-2015 pls yezinga lesikhombikubona sokushaja kwe-GB, izindinganiso ezimbili zizoba khona futhi ziphelelise, noma enye yezinhlangano ezizothathelwa indawo kuyoba inkinga, Ukwazi impendulo yalo mbuzo, futhi ekugcineni. isidingo sokuphendulwa emakethe, ukushaja kusese ekugcineni kwezinsizakalo zemoto, isidingo sokuxazulula inkinga yokushaja okusheshayo, ngakho-ke umusa wezinkampani zezimoto futhi ekugcineni ukhethe ukunikeza impendulo ecacile, okungenani ku- "inkathi yenguquko". "Isikhathi soguquko", sibone ingxenye yezinkampani zezimoto zikhetha i-chaoji, zisebenzisa inethiwekhi yokushaja enkulu eyakhelwe yona ukuxazulula inkinga; kukhona nezinye izinkampani zezimoto ezisebenzisa inguqulo ka-2015 yohlelo olufakwe uhlelo lokuguqula ukupholisa kwendawo ukuze kuxazululwe inkinga yenethiwekhi efanayo ezakhelwe yona; lesi sigameko asikho nje kuphela ezingeni lokushaja, sifana nokushintsha kwamandla Lesi simo asenzeki kuphela ezingeni lokushaja kodwa sifana nemakethe yokushintshanisa amandla nayo inenkinga enjalo;
Inkinga efanayo ayiboniswa kuphela ezingeni lokushaja, njengemakethe yokushintshanisa amandla emoto yezentengiselwano nayo inesimo, ngesabelo semakethe yebhethri yokushintshisana yabakhiqizi, njengefektri yebhethri enkulu C, inesethi yayo yezinhlelo zokushintshisana kwamandla, futhi egameni lezithakazelo zabakhiqizi besistimu yokukhipha amandla kungenye isethi yezinhlelo, ukushintshaniswa kwamandla kwezimoto zabagibeli nakho kungaphezulu komdlalo ovaliwe wezinkampani zezimoto ezahlukahlukene, cabanga ngakho futhi kuyathakazelisa.
Uhlelo lokushaja kuzoba yimpi engenantuthu ngoba ukungqubuzana kwezintshisekelo kuyimpi, enye indlela yokuyibheka, ukungqubuzana kwezintshisekelo kukhombisa ukuthi le yimakethe okufanele ibulawe ngoba imakethe iyimakethe eshintsha ngokushesha, okungenani ukushaja. izinsiza ezizungeze imboni indawo enkulu yokucabanga kwemboni.
I-Huawei ihamba phambili kakhulu kunengasoze yazimisela ukwenza “indima yokusekela”, umfutho wemoto ushubile, futhi ukukhishwa kwakamuva kwezinye izinhlobo zesitimela kusenze sibone isifiso sikaHuawei, hhayi izimoto ezintsha kuphela njenge amadombolo ngokuvamile, ngaphambi kakhulu "kobuchwepheshe" emlonyeni we-Yu boss! Uhlu luyaqhubeka.
Umkhuba ofanayo emakethe yokushaja, iHuawei iphinde ibe yi-stirrer, iHuawei iphinde yethula inqwaba yokushaja epholile engu-600KW, i-voltage ephumayo ephezulu engu-200 ~ 1000Vdc, amandla okukhipha aphezulu angu-600A + (lokhu kusengaphezu kwe izinkampani zezimoto ezijwayelekile ezikhona ngaphakathi kwamandla angu-500KW ngaphambi kwengxenye enkulu ye-Huawei esebenzisa ubuchwepheshe babo ukuze bathole "Not pick cars" (yize ngingazi ukuthi kwenziwa kanjani “iyiphi imoto engakunika imali, eqhathanise “nomdlalo ovaliwe” wezinkampani zezimoto, ubuchwepheshe kanye nezinga lephethini ligcwele, vele, ngokusekelwe kulesi sisekelo, lokho. isixhumi esibonakalayo sokushaja kufanele sisetshenziswe kunguqulo yango-2015 yembobo yembobo yokushaja evamile kazwelonke, noma ngabe isebenzisa inguqulo yakamuva namanje Akwaziwa, amathuba futhi ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bendabuko bokupholisa uketshezi, cishe ekukhetheni izinto ezipholisayo, zokuqhuba nokunye kungenzeka zenze izinguquko ezithile, ngaphandle kwalokho kunzima kusukela kubukhulu bangaphandle be-lightweight (noma igama alihambisani negama)
Inkinga yomthwalo wegridi, iHuawei ngokuhlanganiswa kwesitoreji se-optical ukudala ukushaja kwenethiwekhi okuhlakaniphile kwesitoreji, okuyiyona nto ehamba phambili ezimakethe zomhlaba, akuyona into ekhethekile. Yiqiniso, yonke into idinga impendulo yemakethe ukukhuluma; U-Huawei uphinde wabeka isiqubulo esithi “inkomishi yekhofi, ekhokhiswe ngokugcwele ukuthi ihambe”, cabanga emuva ngesikhathi kwethulwa i-chademo yaseJapane, nayo yabeka phambili “ufuna ukuphuza inkomishi yetiye? Lapho i-chademo yaseJapane iqalwa, yaphinde yabeka isiqubulo esithi “Ufuna inkomishi yetiye?”, okusho ukuthi inkomishi yetiye ingakhokhiswa ukuze uqedele umsebenzi, ngakho “umbono” ubaluleke kakhulu. Okungenani eyaziwa ngokuthi "umama wemboni" uHuawei uphethe izinto eziningi ezilindelwe, ngokubona kwami, noma ngabe kukhona ubuchwepheshe abamnyama akubalulekile, okubalulekile ukuthi ingasetshenziswa yini njenge-catfish ukukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kokuhola imakethe. indlela engcono, ivuse ezinye zezimakethe ezinhle. Ithemba nenkolelo yokuthi ngezinye izikhathi kubaluleke kakhulu kunokuba ngokushesha ube nobuchwepheshe noma ukugqekeza ukuvinjwa.
I-Huawei's 600KW ngandlela thize isezingeni elifanayo neTesla's V4. Uma kubhekwa ukuthi i-V4 idinga ukushaja i-Semi, amandla ayo kufanele abe sezingeni le-MW (1000V&1000A+). Kusukela olwazini olufanele lwangaphambilini, singasebenzisa ukugcwaliseka kuka-Tesla, futhi imbobo yokushaja yangaphandle ithatha "i-conductor epholile eyi-liquid" ekhethekile. Imbobo yokushaja yangaphandle isebenzisa "i-conductor epholile enguketshezi" ekhethekile ukunciphisa kakhulu usayizi nesisindo ngenkathi ithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokushaja, futhi isixhumi esibonakalayo esinamandla aphezulu ekugcineni kwemoto sizokwakha isistimu yokupholisa esebenzayo nesistimu yokupholisa ibhethri, futhi ama-plug-in kubha yebhasi azoxhunywa ngendlela enokwethenjelwa kakhudlwana, kuyilapho isistimu yokupholisa ilayishwa ngepayipi le-aluminium yethusi ukuze lingene esikhundleni sentambo yamandla egijimayo, okwenza isixhumanisi sokupholisa esivaliwe esiphelele. U-Huawei akakakayiboni imininingwane efanele yobuchwepheshe obumenyezelwe, ngikholelwa ukuthi ingemuva lizomenyezelwa kancane kancane, kodwa futhi, ukuqiniseka okuncane kukhomba phambili phambili kobuchwepheshe obumenyezelwe, ontanga abaningi "bangathuthuka".
Indawo yethu yokufakwa kukagesi yesikhathi esizayo, hhayi nje izimoto ezithile zomndeni, “ukushanela iqhwa ngakunye phambi komnyango” kuwukuthuthuka okusheshayo kokukhetha okungenakuzisiza, kodwa ezingeni elikhulu, asinakho ukucabangela okuhlelekile, phela sinemakethe enkulu. , kunezindlela eziningi ezihlukahlukene zokugcwalisa amandla, angazi ukuthi imakethe izoshintsha kanjani, kodwa ukucatshangelwa okuhlelekile, kodwa imakethe izoshintsha, kodwa ukucatshangelwa okuhlelekile. Ungashintsha kanjani, kodwa ukucatshangelwa okuhlelekile kuyadingeka, kodwa futhi kunganciphisa ""Ekugcineni ingabe imakethe inquma izinga, noma ingabe izinga liqondisa imakethe? Umbuzo othi “Ingabe imakethe inquma izinga, noma indinganiso iqondisa imakethe” uyavela.
Umqondo "wokuhlanganiswa" nezinkampani zezimoto ezahlukahlukene ngemuva kweminyaka yokuthuthuka, udale inkundla yokufaka ugesi enengqondo, ehambisana kakhulu, okubandakanya impumelelo yobuchwepheshe bebhethri kanye nokwanda kwenani lamamodeli wokukhiqiza ngobuningi be-800V, eminyakeni edlule, sizizwa ukuthi ukuthambekela nethuba lokugxila kakhulu ezindaweni zokushaja: ukushaja okupholise uketshezi lwamandla aphezulu kanye nokugcinwa kwemakethe yokushaja ngobuhlakani kuzokhula njengoba amabhizinisi ezimoto azothatha. abaholayo Kancane kancane bakha imakethe yolwandle eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka enamathuba amakhulu, okuhlanganisa izintambo zokupholisa uketshezi, izinto zokwakha, izindawo zokupholisa, amaphampu esistimu yokupholisa uketshezi, amamojula e-DCDC, indawo yokushaja, amamojula e-DCDC, izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-silicon carbide, amamojula okuvikela, amamojula alwa nokujama, izinzwa kanye nokunye kuzovula amathuba engeziwe.
Ukuthambekela kohlangothi lwemoto kuzoba ngaphezulu nangaphezulu kubakhiqizi bebhethri kanye nabakhiqizi bemojula yesistimu ekuxhumaneni, kanye nephuzu lakamuva lomlilo we-cockpit ehlakaniphile, imakethe engenamshayeli; uhlangothi lwebhethri luzohlanganiswa kakhulu ohlangothini lwemoto, ibhethri elihlakaniphe kakhulu noma umqondo we-chassis webhethri ohlanganisiwe uzoba sobala kakhulu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-20-2023